Li S, Liang Y, Zhang G.

J Hazard Mater. 2024 Aug 16;479:135552. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135552.

Growth and reproductive toxicity of bisphenol A in Oikopleura dioica at environmentally relevant concentrations.

“Evaluation of the toxicity of environmentally relevant levels of BPA [(bisphenol a)] (2.5–150 μg/L) on the appendicularian Oikopleura dioica” LC50 of 142 μg/L. “125 μg/L BPA significantly inhibited the somatic growth, gonadal development and reproduction” ”exposure to an environmentally safe concentration (2.5 μg/L) affected female fecundity and fitness” “BPA exposure […] led to abnormal secretion of digestive enzymes and phospholipase A2”